Civitavecchia is a city that has its roots in history and architecture. In this article, we will guide you through the most fascinating places, from the ancient fortifications to the splendid cathedral, to discover the cultural heritage that makes this city so special.
History and Architecture of Civitavecchia: Treasures to Discover
Introduction
Civitavecchia is a city rich in history and architecture, where every corner tells fascinating stories. If you love to immerse yourself in the past, these places will leave you speechless.
1. Fort Michelangelo
One of the symbols of the city, built in the 16th century at the behest of Pope Julius II and attributed to Michelangelo himself. This majestic forte is a must for those visiting Civitavecchia.
2. the Baths of Taurine
A few kilometers from the city, you will find these ancient Roman baths, a perfect place for those who want to travel back in time and discover how the ancient Romans lived.
3. The Cathedral of St. Francis of Assisi
Built in the 18th century, the cathedral is a magnificent example of Baroque architecture. The interior, with its frescoes and decorations, is a true work of art.
4. The Historic Port
One of the oldest ports in Italy, still in use today, is a fascinating mix of modernity and tradition. Walking along the harbor, you will find evidence of its long history.
Conclusion
Civitavecchia is a hidden treasure for lovers of history and architecture. Plan your visit and discover all that this fascinating city has to offer!
The Port of Civitavecchia has a millennia-old history that traces its roots back to the Roman Empire. It was Emperor Trajan (98-117 AD), often remembered with the honorary title Optimus Princeps (the best ruler), who commissioned the construction of a new port to complement the already existing Port of Ostia, which had become insufficient to meet Rome's needs.
The port was a state-of-the-art infrastructure, featuring:
- Dockyards protected by two imposing curved piers.
- A monumental lighthouse, similar to the one in Alexandria, Egypt.
- Warehouses and facilities for trade.
- Roads connected to Rome, facilitating the transport of goods.
